September 10, 2010   2 Tishrei 5771
Temple Israel of Hollywood 
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  Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. spoke at TIOH on February 26, 1965. Click here to hear the speech.Click here to hear the speech. Read the speech here.

80 Years of Spiritual Awakening  
 
A Brief History of Temple Israel of Hollywood
 
In 1926, seven men, five of whom were prominent in the film industry, founded Temple Israel of Hollywood. They wanted to build a place to serve the needs of the Jews of Hollywood—more for social responsibility than for religious practice.
 
Today, Temple Israel of Hollywood delivers on the founder’s mission and then some. With 920 families, TIOH is a thriving community fueled by love, caring and spirituality.
Even before our beautiful synagogue was constructed, the early members of Temple Israel met at Franklin and Argyle in the Temple House, a glamorous home rented from the famous Japanese actor, Sessue Hayakawa.
 
In 1930, when the First Methodist Church on Ivar moved to their present location at Franklin and Highland, Temple Israel launched a major fund drive to buy their building. This was reached in part, through the first annual Monster Midnight Show held at the Pantages Theater, starring Sophie Tucker, Ted Lewis, Benny Rubin and Gus Edwards. 
To build membership, letters were sent to every Jewish person in Hollywood inviting them to come to services and send their children to our Sunday school. Most Friday night services drew 400 or more, including stars like Eddie Cantor and Hollywood legends Harry Wurtzel and Sam Briskin.
 
The congregation began to take shape with a special character—Jewish intellectuals with political and social awareness and close ties with the Hollywood artistic community.
In 1939, world tensions increased and the synagogue rose to action as the President of the Temple, Sol Bischoff, chaired a spiritual demonstration appealing for “prayer and divine intercession on behalf of all the oppressed peoples in Europe.”
 
Despite the seriousness of the times, Hollywood-style fun continued as the 13th annual Midnight Show held at The Pantages brought Jack Benny, Milton Berle, Al Jolson, Eddie Cantor, Ben Blue, Burns and Allen and Ann Miller to the stage.
 
By 1941, the reality of the war set in and the Temple became a place of refuge to fearful members who were subject to possible blackouts in their homes. In keeping with Temple’s spirit of giving, funds were collected and an ambulance was presented to the U.S. Army.
The Temple’s Rabbi became a military chaplain and a young Rabbi Max Nussbaum from Muskogee, Oklahoma took his place at the pulpit for the next 32 years. His influence was tremendous not only on the congregants, but in the community as a whole. By his side stood his beautiful wife, Ruth Nussbaum, known for her intelligence, strength and gracious hospitality.
 
Under Rabbi Nussbaum’s leadership, the Temple returned to more traditional Jewish values and fervent Zionist leadership. Born into a European Orthodox family, he instilled classic rituals and introduced more Hebrew into the services.
 
In 1943, Temple Israel staffed and supported a USO Service Club and opened a dormitory with 125 beds for soldiers. That same year a ceremony was held to burn the mortgage and dedicate a Torah Scroll rescued by Rabbi Nussbaum from the flames of a burning synagogue in Berlin.
 
After the war, the Temple was overflowing with families clamoring for membership. Under the leadership of Irving Briskin, who acted as President for an unparallel six terms, the Temple decided to build a beautiful new building to serve the demands of a growing community.
 
At the same time, members of the Temple’s board became nationally prominent in raising incredible sums of money to furnish Israel with the funds needed to ensure her future.
The early 1950s were a time of full activity for the congregation, which led to the construction of Miller Hall, the Briskin Building and Chadwick Chapel.
 
In October of 1957, Temple Israel acquired Hillside Memorial Park and Mortuary after two years of negotiation. This purchase created a place “beyond stone, concrete or earth to provide a richer spiritual future” for the Temple’s founders and congregants.
 
In the late 50s and early 60s, the Temple stayed true to its Hollywood roots by staging its annual shows, starring Judy Garland, Danny Thomas, Shirley MacLaine, Lucille Ball, Alan King, Lena Horne, Frank Sinatra and more. The Temple also hosted intellectually provocative speakers such as Leon Uris and Joseph Schildkraut who spoke about his role as Otto Frank in the Anne Frank Diaries.
 
As the demographics of Hollywood started to change in the 1960s, young families moved north to the valley and west toward the ocean. During these lean years, the purchase of Hillside Memorial Park provided a steady flow of income to the Congregation.
 
In 1965, the Temple was honored to host Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr., who delivered a sermon from our pulpit, which was reported to be “on the highest spiritual level and with a message that stirred the Congregation.”
 
As The Golden Age of the Liberal American Jewry emerged in the late 60s and early 70s, Temple Israel’s political voice and influence grew. Rabbi Nussbaum met with Vice President Hubert Humphrey at the Zionist Organization of America National Convention, gave thought provoking lectures on subjects such as “Terrorism, Retaliation and Reaction— an Inquiry into the Morality of Our Times” and hosted Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir at a Gala Ball in her honor.
 
The times they were a changing and even Temple member Sammy Davis, Jr. gave a lecture on “Why I am a Jew” and Dr. Emanuel Honig spoke on “Sex in Judaism and Christianity: Is Marriage Here To Stay?”
 
Our beloved pre-school opened its doors in 1970 with nine students. Rabbi Bernat envisioned the day when Temple Israel could have a Day School that provided the necessary education for the next generation of Jewish leaders.  
 
Later on in the 70s, Rabbi Bernat took the place of Rabbi Nussbaum who passed away suddenly, much to the sorrow of the congregation and the entire Jewish world. Rabbi Bernat’s rich Chassidic background signaled a transition to a new kind of leadership spawning a Havurah program and family retreats. Cantor Aviva Rosenbloom joined our clergy and introduced a new musical mode— encouraging congregational singing and the creation of a “Bicentennial Concert” featuring a Shabbat salute to the spirit of American folk music.
 
Ever a champion of the compelling cause of the day, in August 1979, Temple Israel participated with The Union of American Hebrew Congregations in a major effort for the Vietnamese “boat people.”
 
In February 1980, the congregation took on another cause when Cantor Rosenbloom and Sheila Siegel, M.S.W., discussed “The Feminist Revolution in Judaism: Is it Kosher to be a Feminist?” at a Shabbat service sponsored by the Women’s Group.
 
Rabbi Daniel Polish, who brought vision for the future of the Temple, succeeded Rabbi Bernat. He surmised that renovation of our 35-year-old facility was not a luxury, but a necessity. Based on demographic information, he was convinced that an upswing of young Jewish families would be moving back into the area. So, in 1985 a $2 million renovation of the entire building got underway.
 
Just after the rededication ceremony in 1988, Rabbi Polish announced his plans to depart and was replaced by our present Senior Rabbi, John Rosove. Formally installed on February 24, 1989, his first order of business was to preside over the dedication of the Finegood Family Early Childhood Center, which began to attract members with young children.
 
Jane Zuckerman, who was hired as Director of the Nursery school in 1986 was building a caring a place for pre-schoolers. She was greatly loved by many of the parents whose children are now grown and off to college.
 
There was a fund-raising frenzy at that time as the building project increased and the Congregation’s needs grew, the Temple celebrated a formal Dinner Dance as it “Launched into the 90s” in December 1989—raising money for the burgeoning schools. 
Following the riots in April of 1992, TIOH came forward and offered the Chapel for Sunday worship to members of the badly burned Messiah Baptist Church. The two Congregations joining together in a “Hands Across Los Angeles” march uniting the city’s citizens in a healing effort. 
 
In 1994, Temple Congregants banded together again following the worst earthquake disaster in twenty years. The sanctuary became a safe haven for shelter, praise of God and hope for the future.
 
With the riots and the “big one” behind us, TIOH flourished in its eighth decade. All three schools have experienced dynamic change and growth fueled by the passionate leadership.
 
Sherry Fredman became Nursery School Principal—establishing parenting seminars, programs and events, which have drawn more and more young families into synagogue life.
 
The Day School under Head of Schools Eileen Horowitz has become known nationally as one of the outstanding Reform Day Schools in the country. Each year the Day School places our 6th grade graduates in all of the best secondary schools in the city.
 
Laura Bramson Hyman became our Religious School Principal in 1997 and has continued to build and transform the school into a top-flight secondary Jewish school.
 
Rabbi Michelle Missaghieh expanded Adult Education offerings to include courses on Jewish cooking, panel discussions by congregant experts, book reviews, Hebrew, and the Rabbi’s Sunday morning and mid-week classes. 
 
Donna Sivan Bishri, our Program Director has acted as a sensitive and able community organizer— leading many programs including the Family, Adult, and Women’s Retreats (co-sponsored by the Sisterhood), programs for Israeli Temple members, for young couples in their 20s and 30s called “ChaiLights,” and ACTI for our empty nesters over the age of 45.
 
Jane Zuckerman’s move upstairs from the Nursery School to Executive Director has enhanced the marketing of the Temple and our reputation as a congregant friendly place.  Jane is now recognized as one of the Reform movement’s outstanding Executive Directors.  
 
            In 2000, Rabbi Rosove seeded the establishment of a congregational band and the Chai Tones were born—enhancing monthly Shabbat services and the Rosh Hashanah Morning Minyan.
 
With a desire to enlighten and nurture a more mature adult spirituality and offer more diverse prayer options, the Temple published a new Machzor in 2002 with a second edition produced in 2005. 
 
Always a beacon of social justice work in Los Angeles, “Big Sunday,” developed under the leadership of David Levinson and many others stands as perhaps the Temple’s most visible contribution—growing to such an extent that the Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa offered to take “Big Sunday” city-wide this year, always the Temple’s goal. 
With 15,000-25,000 volunteers in more than 250 projects co-sponsored by more than 130 synagogues, churches, schools, and non-profit groups coming together for one day of good works, TIOH continues to be the primary organizer of “Big Sunday” as it becomes a not-for-profit.
 
In addition, our Congregation has assisted the Jewish community of Buenos Aires, Hurricane Katrina victims, and the victims of the Darfur Genocide. TIOH is also a proud member of Jewish World Watch.
 
In the 2006 World Zionist Congress elections, Temple Israel was among the highest percentage voting synagogues in the nation for the ARZA slate, which won 38% of the seats in the new World Zionist Congress.
 
Our Sisterhood continues its long term AIDS Lunch Program, and for the 22nd year, our community continues to provide a Christmas dinner with all the trimmings, as well as gifts of toys and new clothing to 1,500 poor members of our community on Christmas Day at the Hollywood United Methodist Church.
 
            With such a dynamic and inspiring past, all that stands before the Congregants of TIOH is a bright and beautiful future. Land purchased around our facility and a Capital Campaign underway to build a glorious architectural vision that includes gardens, a gymnasium, a parking structure and more, ensures that we will continue to evolve and reinvent ourselves, while remaining the center of Jewish life in Hollywood for generations to come. 
 
In 2007, we welcomed a new Executive Director, Toby L. Berkow and a new Director of Membership and Programs, Stephanie Steingold to our professional staff.
 
In 2008, we honored Cantor Aviva Rosenbloom after 32 amazing years at TIOH.  She moved into Emerita status, and we welcomed new Chazzan and Music Director Danny Maseng to our clergy. After 10 years as the Principal of our Religious School, we said goodbye to Laura Bramson Hyman, as she made the move back to the East Coast. Additionally this year, we have added Jeff Kramer to our professional staff as the Director of Development.
80 Facts For Our 80th Anniversary  
1. The masthead of the original Observer read “Filmland’s House of Worship.”
 
2. In 1925 a group of Temple women organized a Sisterhood. Headed by Mrs. Sol Wurtzel (wife of the Temple’s first President) and Elizabeth Chadwick (of Chadwick Chapel) they joined the National Federation of Temple Sisterhoods (now Women of Reform Judaism) in 1927.
 
3. On December 30, 1927 there was a call for book donations to start a library. The original library was named after member Calvert Lynn Altman who died tragically at age 22.
 
4. The first Observer printed Friday September 23, 1927 in the folksy style of the time stated: “Mr. And Mrs., I. E. Chadwick (of the Chadwick Chapel) left Sunday for New York, incidentally they plan to see the Dempsey-Tunney fight in Chicago.”
 
5. The first annual Midnite show was held to raise money to buy the Methodist church building on Ivar. It featured such stars of the day as Sophie Tucker.
 
6. Sally Rand, a famous ’20s fan dancer entertained at a Sisterhood Purim party. She performed the Black Bottom for the mixed audience.
 
7. The Star of David rosette window in the sanctuary was donated by Leon Schlesinger, a Warner Bros producer who created Loony Tunes and Merrie Melodies. He also helped finance the first talking picture The Jazz Singer. Mr. Schlesinger was purportedly the inspiration for Daffy Duck. He had a lisp.
 
8. The Perpetual Lamp that hangs over the Ark in the sanctuary was a gift from Hal Wallis who produced Casablanca as well as 400 other full length features in a 50 year motion picture career.
 
9. The wooden Ark, situated in the chapel, was donated by Sol Wurtzel. There is speculation that it was made by artisans working at Twentieth Century Fox where he was CEO.
 
10. The miniature model of the sanctuary located in the Sanctuary lobby was hand done by Temple member Joseph Cooper, a prominent local dentist whose office was four blocks from the Temple. It took him 1,000 hours.
 
11. Henry Diskay, a Hungarian tenor who was the voice that sang Kol Nidre for the movie The Jazz Singer, appeared as Temple Israel Cantorial soloist in the early 1930s.
 
12. In 1930 Stanley Fox and ten Temple members sent a letter to every Jewish person living in Hollywood inviting them to come to services and enroll their children in Religious School.
 
13. Although the Temple only had 162 members in the early 1930s, over 400 people used to attend Friday night Shabbat services including many celebrities such as Eddie Cantor.
 
14. In 1936 Rabbi Isaacson brought a young “Choir Director” from Chicago to lend his voice to services. Following the untimely death of Rabbi Isaacson that same year, Saul Silverman became Cantor.
 
15. In September 16, 1938 Temple Israel held its first Oneg Shabbat. It was called the “After-Glow with Mrs. Dave Coleman as chief glow-worm.”
 
16. In 1938, as world tensions heightened, then President Sol Bischoff chaired a spiritual demonstration appealing for prayer on behalf of the oppressed people in Europe.
 
17. On Kristallnacht in 1938, in Berlin, Rabbi Nussbaum rushed into the burning Freidenstemple (Temple of Peace) to rescue the small Torah that now rests in our Ark.
 
18. The 13th annual Midnight Show held at the Pantages Theater starred Jack Benny, Milton Berle, Al Jolson, Eddie Cantor, Ben Blue, Burns and Allen and Ann Miller.
 
19. In 1940 the Sisterhood sponsored a successful Mother’s Day Lunch at the cost of $.65 a plate and $.50 for “daughters.”
 
20. In 1941 Rabbi Morton Bauman was officially installed as the third Rabbi of Temple Israel at the Congregational Dinner marking Temple Israel’s 15th anniversary.
 
21. In 1942 the Temple collected funds and presented an ambulance to the United States Army.
 
22. Rabbi Bauman enlisted and became a military chaplain. Rabbi Max Nussbaum was engaged in his absence.
 
23. During the 1940s Rabbi Mordechai Kaplan, founder of the Reconstructionist Movement spoke from the pulpit as did Rabbi Stephen S. Wise.
 
24. Joseph H. Corwin (father to Sherrill, grandfather to Bruce) was instrumental in bringing Rabbi Max Nussbaum to Temple Israel in 1943. 
 
25. In 1943 the Temple sponsored a dormitory for World War II service men. Staffed by the Sisterhood the dormitory contained 125 beds and served 20,000 “boys” in the first eighteen months of operation. A December 29, 1944 Observer noted that “Mrs. Max Nussbaum and daughter, Hannah made beds at the dormitory.”
 
26. The Friday night Israel was declared a State, huge crowds gathered in the street outside the Ivar Temple. Loudspeakers were set up outside so that people who were not able to get into the packed Temple could hear Rabbi Nussbaum speak. People danced in the street.
 
27. The Sanctuary and the Briskin building cost $417,000 to construct.
 
28. A cornerstone was laid by the congregation on December 14, 1947. It was designated as “Freedom to Worship Day” during the Bill of Rights week. A time capsule was placed inside. Among other things a bag of earth from Palestine was placed inside.
 
29. Irving Briskin was President of the Temple for an unprecedented six terms: 1947, 1950-51, 1963-65. His brother Samuel Briskin was President from 1932-1933. (The Briskin Building)
 
30. In January of 1948 Rabbi Leo Baeck spoke from our pulpit.
 
31. The stained glass windows in the Sanctuary depicting the symbols for Hanukah and Purim were donated by Mrs. Al Jolson in memory of her husband, Al Jolson. Jolson’s funeral service took place at Temple Israel to an over-flow crowd. He is buried at Hillside in a special enclosure with a sculpture visible from the 405 freeway.
 
32. In 1949 and 1950, Molly Wise and Gladys Fleischer are elected to serve on the Temple Board in their own right, “a goal we have been striving to reach for a long time.”
 
33. The carpet on the sanctuary floor is made from a pattern especially designed for Temple Israel. 
 
34. On May 31, 1951, 1,400 people attended the funeral of Fanny Brice, one of the foremost entertainers of the first half of the twentieth century. George Jessel known as the Toastmaster General of the United States and a Temple member delivered one of the eulogies.
 
35. Charles J. Mund served as Chairman of the Board of Trustees and was President in 1952. He is one of only two congregants to hold the title of President Emeritus. His daughter Geraldine Mund was President from 1984 to 1987 ably guiding the Temple Israel through a difficult period.
 
36. In 1952, following the death of Joseph H. Corwin, the library was rededicated in his name.
 
37. Eddie Fisher sang Kol Nidre from the Choir loft.
 
38. Tony Curtis attended the Purim Carnival in 1952 to crown the reigning (two) Queen Esthers.
 
39. In 1953 the congregation celebrated its very first Bat Mitzvah when Selma Wolpe (now known as Sheri Langer) was called to the Torah.
 
40. During the 1950s Julius and Mina Wainchel lived at the temple in the space where the Nursery School is now. Julius was the Temple shammes.
41. Sherrill Corwin was President from 1955 to 1957 and his son Bruce was President from 1973 to 1975. Bruce’s granddaughter, Teva, daughter of Danny and Zoe is currently enrolled in Nursery School
 
42. In 1957, through the good offices of Sherrill Corwin and Charles Mund, Temple Israel acquired Hillside Memorial Park and Mortuary. It is the final resting place of many members of Temple Israel as well as celebrities like Hank Greenberg, Jack and Mary Benny, and more recently Milton Berle.
 
43. In December of 1958 author Leon Uris spoke to the congregation about his novel Exodus.
 
44. Rabbi Nussbaum converted Mai Britt so she could marry Sammy Davis Jr. and motion picture actress Martha Hyer so she could marry producer Hal Wallis (Casablanca).
 
45. The Memorial service of Mike Todd was held at Temple Israel with more than 1500 mourners both inside and outside the Temple.
 
46. Rabbi Nussbaum converted Elizabeth Taylor and then traveled to Las Vegas to marry her to Eddie Fisher.
 
47. On Passover eve 1959, Rabbi Max Nussbaum was honored by NBC as the first Rabbi to be the secret guest on the long running television show, This is Your Life.
 
48. In the spring of 1959, 32 students were confirmed – among them were Geraldine Mund, Ben Rosenbloom (Cantor Aviva Rosenbloom’s husband) and Sandra Benay Lipshultz.
 
49. In 1960, as John F. Kennedy was poised to be elected President of the United States, Rabbi Nussbaum was invited to deliver the Invocation for the Democratic National Convention.
 
50. Harry Belafonte was a guest speaker on the Bima in the 1960s.
 
51. In February 1963 the Sisterhood sponsored a dinner dance at the Coconut Grove at the Ambassador Hotel. The list of raffle prizes included an Austin Healy. Admission to the gala was the sale of 20 $1 tickets to the raffle.
 
52. Martin Luther King Jr. was to have spoken at Temple Israel on November 22, 1963, the day that President John Kennedy was shot. He eventually addressed the congregation in 1965.
 
53. In 1965 at another gala dinner dance attended by 700 guests, Martha Raye was given a humanitarian award for her entertainment of U.S. troops in Vietnam.
 
54. In 1968 Rabbi Nussbaum traveled to Israel to be an honored guest at the dedication of the Finkelstein Student Hostel at Technion University, Haifa.
 
55. In 1969 Theodore Bikel addressed the congregation on “Jewish Identity on the College Campus.”
 
56. The Nursery School was founded in 1970.
 
57. Gregor Piatagorsky played Kol Nidre on his cello in 1973 on the eve of the Yom Kippur War. Many people still remember the following morning when Rabbi Nussbaum asked the congregation to open their wallets to send money to Israel to help the war effort.
 
58. In 1974 Rabbi Nussbaum died unexpectedly and was succeeded by Rabbi Haskell Bernat. Rabbi Bernat developed the Havurah program and began the Temple Israel retreats.
 
59. Rabbi Bernat brought Aviva Rosenbloom to Temple Israel to encourage congregational singing. She was not, however, allowed to sing on the Bima.
 
60. In 1975 Marlon Brando brought Bob Dylan to a Temple Israel Passover Seder; he sang “Blowin’ in the Wind.”
 
61. In the spring of 1976 Cantor Saul Silverman died after serving the congregation for 39 years.
62. In 1978 students from the Religious School accompanied by Cantor Rosenbloom and Assistant Rabbi Jonathan Kendall, traveled to the Los Angeles airport to pick up a Sefer Torah that had been recovered from a Nazi warehouse in Czechoslovakia.
 
63. In 1979 Temple Israel participated with the Union of American Hebrew Congregations in a major rescue effort to save the Vietnamese Boat People.
 
64. “Attend Friday night services with your family, there is plenty of free parking”…1980.
 
65. In 1980 Hollywood Boulevard was closed off so that Temple Israel could dance in the streets for Simchat Torah and in solidarity with Soviet Jewry.
 
66. Following the death of Sherrill Corwin in 1981 a series of concerts were dedicated in his memory. The Roger Wagner Chorale performed as did Daniel Heifetz and Metropolitan opera singer Patrice Munsel.
 
67. In 1984 Rabbi John Rosove was arrested in a San Francisco demonstration on behalf of Soviet Jewry. A photo exists of him sitting handcuffed in a paddy wagon.
 
68. The Sisterhood has been holding the Women’s Seder since 1987.
 
69. Bernard Briskin (son of Samuel and nephew of Irving) was President from 1987 to 1990.
 
70. Following in his grandfather’s footsteps, Bruce Corwin was instrumental in bringing Rabbi Rosove to Temple Israel in 1988.
 
71. In 1991 Rabbi Rosove and his Assistant Rabbi Daniel Swartz had to wade into a storm-flooded Nursery School to carry children on their backs to safety. The children thought it was great fun.
 
72. In 1993 then Assistant Rabbi Daniel Swartz instigated a new minyan service on Saturday morning, a tradition carried on to this day by Rabbi Missaghieh and more recently by the People’s Minyan.
 
73. An Observer from 1994 announced the completion of Temple renovation.
 
74. In 1996, under the leadership of Associate Rabbi Eddie Goldberg, Temple Israel began doing Chesed Day; by 1999 the day of service was called Mitzvah Day. As the event grew larger it became known as Big Sunday. In 2006 Big Sunday, sponsored by Major Antonio Villariagosa, will become the largest community volunteer day in the United States with 25,000 volunteers.
 
75. In 1996, during an Adult Bat Mitzvah service, a dog ran into the sanctuary and up on the Bima, followed by the very embarrassed owner. The Torah portion included discussion of animal sacrifice.
 
76. Leonard Nimoy and his wife, Susan Bay have been reading the book of Jonah to the congregation every Yom Kippur afternoon since the late 1990s.
 
77. In 2002 our Day School celebrated its Bar Mitzvah year, continuing to fulfill the dreams of our Temple founders to educate our children.
 
78. From 2003 through 2005 Leonard Nimoy sponsored the Nimoy Concert series bringing music once again to the Temple Israel sanctuary and featuring a variety of artists from Klezmatics to the Los Angeles Symphony.
 
79. In 2005 Temple Israel congregants came to the rescue of victims of Hurricane Katrina donating over 900 sets of sheets and towels in a national effort organized the by Union for Reform Judaism.
 
80. In 2006 Rabbi Rosove traveled to Israel to be an honored guest at the dedication of our sister Congregation, Mevasseret Zion.

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